Recently we have engaged in studies to characterize the role of Klotho in the choroid plexus
Serious side effects were rare but longer studies are required to fully understand long term risks
Caruso I, Cignarelli A, Sorice GP, Natalicchio A, Perrini S, Laviola L, et al
In mice models, there was a reduction in hyperglycemia, weight loss and increased energy expenditure compared to liraglutide [68,69]
(2025) GLP-1RA Use and Thyroid Cancer Risk
Appetite effects: Act on brain regions controlling hunger and fullness Reduce appetite between meals Enhance feelings of satisfaction after eating Decrease food preoccupation and cravings Gastric effects: Slow stomach emptying Prolong feelings of fullness Reduce the volume of food needed to feel satisfied Metabolic effects: Improve insulin secretion (glucose-dependent) Reduce glucagon release Improve insulin sensitivity Both Saxenda and Ozempic work through these mechanisms