These include improving clinical markers in neurodegenerative diseases, treating congestive heart failure, lowering cholesterol and blood sugar, minimising bone loss, and improving cognitive performance [4]
Hyperhomocysteinemia and cardiovascular diseases
doi: 10.1089/thy.2020.0299 207
Key areas of investigation include: Gastrointestinal : Demonstrated protection against NSAID-induced ulcers, inflammatory bowel disease models, and esophageal damage in multiple animal studies Musculoskeletal : Accelerated healing of transected Achilles tendons, quadriceps muscles, and medial collateral ligaments in rat models Neurological : Neuroprotective effects in models of traumatic brain injury, nerve crush injury, and dopaminergic system damage Organ protection : Hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, and nephroprotective effects demonstrated in various toxicity models The primary limitation is that all evidence comes from animal models
J.FerlitoV.XuC.FlockhartD
Wallner M, Kolesnik E, Ablasser K, Khafaga M, Wakula P, Ljubojevic S, Thon-Gutschi EM, Sourij H, Kapl M, Edmunds NJ, Kuzmiski JB, Griffith DA, Knez I, Pieske B, von Lewinski D (2015) Exenatide exerts a PKA-dependent positive inotropic effect in human atrial myocardium: GLP-1R mediated effects in human myocardium
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