Like other GLP-1 therapies, side effects matter
Sleep deprivation increased nitrotyrosine levels in both the CA3 and DG regions of the hippocampus, and GHK treatment successfully prevented such an effect (Figure 2B)
Injections were administered for five consecutive days to the respective experimental groups, starting on the eighth day of the study
All experiments were performed according to the guidelines for using laboratory animals by ARRIVE guidelines (2019) and the US National Institutes of Health, as approved by the Research and Ethics Committee of Riphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Riphah International University (Reference no: REC/RIPS/2022/06)
Additionally, L-Carnitine may support heart health and cognitive function by promoting better energy utilization in cells, contributing to overall well-being and vitality
[DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] [114].Heidegger S, Gssl D, Schmidt A