Clean the vial tops with alcohol, use sterile syringes/needles, and avoid touching the syringe tip or vial opening
In combination with deagglomeration, which separates clumped/agglomerated particles, comminution contributes to particles size reduction in micronisation techniques
It works best as part of a solid setup, not as a shortcut
The most commonly reported side effects of L-carnitine supplements are gastrointestinal, including nausea, stomach cramps, diarrhoea, and a distinctive fishy body odour caused by the production of trimethylamine during gut metabolism
The results are promising but must be confirmed in larger studies
While these findings highlight multiple possible mechanisms, the pathways remain under active exploration