Research has documented effects on approximately 4,000 genes, with 59% being upregulated (turned up) and 41% being downregulated (turned down)
TY wrote the original manuscript
Amlodipine treated group showed significantly increased superoxide dismutase and glutathione levels and decreased malondialdehyde levels compared to all treatment groups
Inject the solvent into the peptide vial along the inside glass wall rather than directly onto the lyophilized powder, then swirl gently in a circular motion until the powder dissolves completely do not shake, vortex, or invert vigorously, as mechanical agitation can denature peptide secondary structure
Validated the recovery rate by measuring both free drug and total drug (after lysis with Triton X-100) to ensure mass balance
Data are plotted as means SD of eleven biologically independent replicate experiments