l carnitine good for sperm The consumption of -carnitine increased weekly concentration Effect of L-carnitine vs placebo

including five ABC superfamily proteins (log 2 FC between 0.13 to 0.69 and one single MFS (log 2 FC = 0.81) (Supplementary Table S1)

Mouse behavioural testing Behavioural testing was conducted as described previously (Bergamasco et al, 2024)

These lipotropic injections combine methionine, inositol, choline, and vitamin B12 to create a unique formula that may support metabolic functions and energy levels

1 H- 15 N heteronuclear Overhauser effect (hetNOE) measurements were recorded using a Bruker 900 MHz NMR spectrometer with a cryogenic probe (KBSI, Ochang)

Acknowledgements The authors recognize that the National Research Centre provided the experimental materials needed for this study

We design the appointment around the day