the peptide has been shown to promote the healing of tendons, ligaments, muscles, nerves, bones, teeth, corneas, and the endothelium, the lining of blood vessels
Although these studies primarily focus on safety and tolerability, they also provide the first human data on pharmacokinetics and, early pharmacodynamic (biomarker)effects
Due to its interference with protein estimation assays, we ensured that dialysis completely removed the detergent before we embarked on the protein estimation assays
Nature 447(7146):865869
Over 86% of respondents considered the nasal spray to be comfortable and easy to administer
Limitations include: Enzymatic and chemical degradation Poor membrane permeability Comparatively large molecular size When a peptide like epithalon is unmodified, bioavailability may be less than 1%